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Joint statement – There can be no sustainable development without respect for human rights

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MEDIA STATEMENT 

7 July 2019

There can be no sustainable development without respect for human rights

  • Global civil society call on governments to put human rights at centre of development
  • States fail to make connections between sustainable development and legislation to restrict civil society
  • Governments need to redefine relations with civil society groups to make them an equitable partner in the implementation of the sustainable development goals. 

Civil society groups across the globe make significant contributions to development and the Sustainable Development Goals cannot be fully realised if the onslaught on civil society and human rights defenders continues.

This is the resounding message from representatives of civil society organisations from 25 countries who met in Johannesburg, South Africa in late May to discuss the impact of restrictions on freedom of assembly and association on sustainable development.

Ahead of the High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) – the United Nations’ central platform for follow-up and review of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals – taking place from July 9-18 in New York, the undersigned civil society representatives call on governments to place human rights at the centre of development.

The group met in Johannesburg at a time when restrictions on civic space – the space for civil society – have reached alarming proportions. Reports reveal that civil society is under serious attack in 111 countries, with a spike in the killing of human rights defenders who exercise their right to assemble and associate peacefully.

 

 

Exploring the relationship between freedom of assembly and association, socio-economic development and human rights, Johannesburg meeting participants expressed serious concerns over the attacks they face from state and non-state actors on a regular basis and the high levels of impunity enjoyed by perpetrators of these actions.

The group noted that from their experience, their respective governments make a distinction between human rights and development – often treating campaigners and community leaders who engage in human rights activities as being far removed from developmental issues. Indeed, authorities even accusing them of having anti-development tendencies.

This disconnect often means that governments exercise control over the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), collude with non-state actors including private corporations and often exclude civil society views when launching development projects. While most human rights defenders are targeted for their campaigning, those advocating for land, environmental and indigenous rights are the most targeted.

Shortly after the Johannesburg meeting, two human rights defenders – Ryan Hubilla and Nelly Bagasala from the Fillipino human rights advocacy group Karapatan – were brutally killed for their work. Before the murders, Karapatan staff had been surveilled by the military and police operatives.

The HLPF will review six of the SDGs, including those promoting inequality reduction within and among countries, action on climate change, inclusive and equitable quality education and access to justice for inclusive and accountable institutions. Sadly, the issues that are up for review are at the heart of ongoing restrictions and reprisals by state and non-state actors.

In 2019 alone, peaceful protests against increases in costs of living and rising inequalities have been violently repressed in Sudan, Zimbabwe, Nicaragua and Venezuela; student protests prevented in Liberia; and demonstrations against flawed judicial processes violently repressed in Cameroon.

States often have a narrow view of development when they regard it as the construction of infrastructure and the exploitation of natural resources. So they target those who express concerns over the lack of community consultation on infrastructural projects or over environmental impact when corporations placed profits over the interests of communities when exploiting natural resources. Governments also fail to make connections between sustainable development and the use of restrictive legislation to undermine the work of civil society in various undemocratic ways.

Ahead of the HLPF, we need to emphasize that there can be no development without human rights. Civil society groups working on different thematic areas make significant contributions to development and the SDGs cannot be fully realised if the onslaught on civil society and human rights defenders continue. Law makers must realize that human rights defenders are not anti-government but rather exist to support and uphold laws that do not violate human rights.

Seven human rights defenders working on issues ranging from economic development, community development, anti-corruption initiatives and the rights of women and girls are currently living under strict bail conditions in Zimbabwe after they were arrested by participating in a capacity building workshop in the Maldives.

Freedom of assembly and association is crucial to the work of all civil society groups including formal and informal associations and enables people from different backgrounds to collaborate.

In light of these restrictions we call on states to;

  • Amend, repeal and modify restrictive laws and regulations that target civil society and the freedoms of association and assembly and ensure that these laws are in line with international human rights standards.
  • Stop the practice of targeting human rights defenders, community activists and other representatives of civil society, desist from ascribing false labels to them and ensure that like every other citizen, their rights are respected and protected.
  • Re-define relations between the state and civil society in relation to the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals to ensure that civil society is considered an equal partner in the delivery of the Goals and treated as such.
  • Ensure that at all levels, human rights is at the center of all development initiatives and outcomes and guarantee peaceful and inclusive societies, access to justice and accountable institutions and reduced inequality.

 

Signatories:

  1. A Common Future
  2. Action Foundation Common Initiative Group
  3. Action pour le Developpement
  4. AgriBiz Home
  5. ASSAUVET/NGO
  6. Action for Improvement of Food child and Mother (AFICM)
  7. Alliance for Community Action
  8. Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA)
  9. AfriYAN
  10. Association of citizens PLANT
  11. AL-Shafaa Organisation
  12. ANSA-EAP
  13. Agency for Peoples Empowerment, Sierra Leone, Limited (APEM SL LTD)
  14. Act Mara Diocese – Mugumu Safe House
  15. Adolescents Initiatives Support Organization (AISO)
  16. ADD International
  17. Action Aid
  18. Action for Rural Aid Empowerment
  19. Actions for Democracy and Local Governance (ADLG)
  20. Active Women Foundation
  21. Agape Aids Control Program
  22. Ahadi Forum Tanzania (AFTA)
  23. Arusha Non-Governmental Organisation Network (ANGONET)
  24. ARUWE
  25. Association for Non-Governmental Organisation Zanzibar (ANGOZA)
  26. Association of Rare Blood Donor (ARBD)
  27. Balkan Civil Society Development Network
  28. Business and Human Rights Tanzania (BHRT)
  29. Biharamulo Community FM Radio (BCFM)
  30. Biharamulo NGOs Network Forum
  31. Biharamulo Originating Social Economic Development Association (BOSEDA)
  32. Biharamulo Social Economic Development Association (BISEDEA)
  33. BINGOS FORUM
  34. Civic Initiatives
  35. Centre for Peace and Justice
  36. Civil Society Development Foundation
  37. COSADER- Collectif des ONG pour la Sécurité Alimentaire et le Développent Rural
  38. Community Centre for Integrated Development
  39. Consortium of Ethiopian Rights Organizations (CERO)
  40. CIVICUS, World Alliance for Citizen Participation
  41. Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation (CSVR)
  42. Centre for Community Regeneration and Development (CCREAD-Cameroon)
  43. Centre for Financial Inclusion and Sustainable Development (CenFISD)
  44. Children’s Assurance Program Sierra Leone (CAP-SL)
  45. Centre for Social Policy Development
  46. Caricuao Propone
  47. Center for Agrarian Reform and Rural Development
  48. Concerned Citizens of Abra for Good Government, Inc.(CCAGG)
  49. CODE-NGO
  50. Centre of Youth Dialogue (CYD)
  51. Civic and Legal Aid Organization (CILAO)
  52. CSYM HUDUMA*the Christian Spiritual Youth Ministry
  53. Collaboration for Development and Humanitarian Action Inc
  54. CESOPE
  55. CHIFU KIMWELI FOOTBALL CLUB
  56. Child Watch
  57. Children Dignity Forum
  58. Christian Education and Development Organisation (CEDO)
  59. Civic and Legal Aid Organisations
  60. Community Development Initiatives Support Organisation (COSIDO)
  61. Community Focus Tanzania
  62. Community for Educators and Legal Assistance
  63. Community Support Initiatives-Tanzania
  64. Crisis Resolving Centre
  65. C-SEMA
  66. CWCA
  67. Discourage Youths from Encourages Poverty
  68. Derecho, Ambiente, y Recursos Naturales
  69. David Chanyeghea-New Age Foundation
  70. Dawning Hope
  71. Dignity Kwanza Community Solutions
  72. Door of Hope to Women and Youth in Tanzania
  73. DUNGONET (NGO’S NETWORK FOR DODOMA)
  74. Economic Empowerment and Human Rights Sierra Leone (EEHRSL)
  75. Education and English for You
  76. Empower Society, Transform Lives (ESTL)
  77. Equality for Growth
  78. Fundamental human Rights & Rural Development Association FHRRDA
  79. Faidika Aidika Wote Pamoja (FAWOPA)
  80. FAWETZ
  81. FICOFAWE WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
  82. FIDELIS Yunde-Youth Movement for Change
  83. Free Mind Foundation
  84. Fondation Lucienne SALLA
  85. Global Vision
  86. GEARS Initiative
  87. Gidion Kaino Mandesi Dolased
  88. Girls Education Support Initiatives
  89. GIYEDO
  90. Gospel Communication Network of Tanzania
  91. Growth Dimensions Africa
  92. Global youth clan Sierra Leone chapter
  93. GLOBAL MEDIA FOUNDATION
  94. Glow Movement, South Africa
  95. Global Vision
  96. HURISA
  97. HuMENA for Human Rights and Sustainable Development
  98. Human rights Center Memorial and OVD-Info
  99. HakaConnect.org
  100. HAKI CATALYST
  101. HAKI ELIMU
  102. HAKI MADINI
  103. HAKI RASILIMALI
  104. HAKI ARDHI
  105. Happy Children Tanzania Organisation
  106. HILDA S. DADU-PHLI
  107. HIMS ARUSHA
  108. Human Rights National Association of Educators for World Peace
  109. Humanity Aid for Development Organisation
  110. HURUMA Organisation
  111. Initiative for Good Governance and Transparence in Tanzania (IGT)
  112. IHAN (International Humanitarian Activists Network) / JAKI (Jaringan Aktivis Kemanusiaan Internasional)
  113. Initiative Africaine Pour le Developpement Durable
  114. International Center for Environmental Education and Community Development (ICENECDEV)
  115. INTRAC
  116. ISDO RWANDA
  117. ISRAEL ILUNDE –YPC
  118. Just Fair
  119. JAMII Media Limited
  120. John Seka-Seka and Associates Advocates
  121. JUKWAA LA KATIBA TANZANIA
  122. JUMA KAPIPI
  123. Jumuiya Ya Kuelimisha Athari Za Madawa Ya Kulevya Ukimwi Na Mimba Katika Mdogo (JUKAMKUM)
  124. JUMUIYA YA KUELIMISHA ATHARI ZA MADAWA YA KULEVYA UKIMWI NA MIMBA KATIKA UMRI MDOGO (JUKAMKUM)
  125. JUMUIYA YA KUENDELEZA UFUGAJI NYUKI NA UHIFADHI MAZINGIRA (JUKUNUM)
  126. JUMUIYA YA KULINDA NA KUTETEA HAKI ZA WANAWAKE NA WATOTO MKOANI (JUKUWAM)
  127. JUMUIYA YA KUTETEA HAKI ZA WANAWAKE NA WATOTO SHRHIYA YA OLE (JUKUHAWA),
  128. JUMUIYA YA MAENDELEO YA ELIMU KWA WATOTO PEMBA (JUMAEWAPE)
  129. JUMUIYA YA MAENDELEO YA ELIMU KWA WATOTO PEMBA (JUMAEWAPE),
  130. JUMUIYA YA MAENDELEO YA WAVUVI WA KOJANI (KOFDO)
  131. JUMUIYA YA MAENDELEO ZIWANI (JUMAJZI)
  132. JUMUIYA YA OWEDE
  133. JUMUIYA YA TUMAINI JIPYA PEMBA(TUJIPE)
  134. JUMUIYA YA TUSISHINDWE DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION PEMBA (TUDOPE)
  135. JUMUIYA YA WASAIDIZI WA SHERIA PEMBA (JUWASPE)
  136. KARAPATAN
  137. Kagera Human Rights Defenders and Legal Aid Support Organisation
  138. Kabataang Gabay sa Positibong Pamumuhay (KGPP) Inc.,
  139. Kadesh International
  140. Khpal Kore Organization
  141. KUTAFITI-The Social Science Centre for African Development
  142. KARENY MASASI
  143. Kigoma Paralegal Aid Centre (KIPACE)
  144. Kigoma Ujiji Non-Governmental Organisation Network (KIUNGONET)
  145. Kigoma Women Development
  146. KIKUNDI CHA USHINDI
  147. KIWOHEDE
  148. KOK Foundation
  149. Lawyers for Human Rights
  150. LARETOK-LE-SHERIA NA HAKI ZA BINADAMU NGORONGORO (LASHEHABINGO)
  151. Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC)
  152. Lindi Regional Press Club (LRPC)
  153. Lindi Women Paralegal Aid Centre (LIWOPAC)
  154. Liwale FARMERS Association (LIFA)
  155. Migrant workers Association of Lesotho (MWA-Ls)
  156. Monna ka Khomo (Lesotho Herd boys Ass.)
  157. My Future Matters
  158. Manyara Early Childhood Development Network
  159. Mauritius Council of Social Service (MACOSS)
  160. Media Education Centre
  161. Magata Primary Cooperative Society
  162. Manyara Regional Civil Society Network (MACSNET)
  163. Mapambano Centre for Children
  164. MAWAZO DANIEL-NYDT
  165. Mbeya Hope for Orphans
  166. Mbeya Paralegal Aid Centre (MBEPACE)
  167. MBEYA WOMEN
  168. MCHOMORO AIDS COMBAT GROUP
  169. Media Association for Indigenous and Pastoralist Communities
  170. Media Support Tanzania
  171. MICHAEL REUBEN NTIBIKEMA-ELIMU MWANGAZA TANZANIA
  172. MICHEWENI ISLAMIC DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND AIDS CONTROL(MIDECAC)
  173. MIKONO YETU CENTRE FOR CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION (MIKONO YETU)
  174. Morogoro Paralegal Centre (MPLC)
  175. MSICHANA INITIATIVES
  176. Mtwara NGOs Network (MTWANGONET)
  177. Mtwara Paralegal Centre
  178. MTWARA YOUTH ANTI AIDS GROUP
  179. MUKEMBA GROUP MAENDELEO
  180. MUSSA JUMA-MISA TANZANIA
  181. MWANAMKE NA UONGOZI
  182. National Council of NGOS (NACONGO)
  183. NNATIONAL Union of Mine and Energy Workers of Tanzania (NUMET)
  184. NEEMA KITUNDU-FAWETZ
  185. NETWO
  186. New Family Organisation
  187. New Hope Winners Foundation (NHNWF)
  188. NGUVUMALI Community Development of Environment
  189. NICAS NIBENGO- BASE FOR EDUCATION DISSEMINATION
  190. NOMADIC PASTORALIST DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION(NOPADEO)
  191. NTABYMA
  192. NYAKITONTO YOUTH FOR DEVELOPMENT TANZANIA
  193. Nelson Nohashi Ministry
  194. New Horizon Global
  195. NGO World and Danube
  196. ONG Les BA TISSEURS
  197. Outreach Social Care Project, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
  198. Open Mind Tanzania
  199. Organisation for Rural Self-Help Initiatives (ORSHI)
  200. Plant Protection and Regulatory Services Directorate
  201. Population and Development Society
  202. PEN Kenya
  203. PAMOJA DAIMA (PADA)
  204. Paralegal Primary Justice (PPJ)
  205. Peace Relief Organisation (PRO)
  206. PEMBA Association for Civil Society Organisation (PASCO)
  207. PEMBA EAST ZONE ENVIROMENT ASSOCIATION (PEZEA)
  208. PEMBA ISLAND RELIEF ORGANIZATION (PIRO)
  209. PEMCO
  210. Peoples Development Forum (PDF)
  211. Peoples Health Movement Tanzania (PHM)
  212. PINGOS FORUM
  213. Policy Curiosity Society
  214. Poverty Alleviation in Tanga (POVATA)
  215. Promotion and Women Development Association (POWDA)
  216. PROSPERUS HEALTH LIFE INITIATIVES
  217. PWAAT
  218. RAFIKI Social Development Organisation
  219. REHEMA JOSPHEPH-CENTA
  220. Resource Advocacy Initiative (RAI)
  221. RIEFP
  222. ROWODO
  223. RUANGWA Organisation for Poverty Alleviation (ROPA)
  224. Rural Woman Development Initiative (RUWODI)
  225. Rainbow Pride Foundation
  226. Recycle Up!
  227. RESEAU DES JEUNES POUR LE DEVELOPPEMENT ET LE LEADERSHIP AU TCHAD, Chad
  228. RESPECT CAMEROON
  229. Salum Mbaruok
  230. Sikhula Sonke Early Childhood Development
  231. SPEDYA-Africa
  232. Street Youth Connection Sierra Leone (SYC-SL)
  233. Sujag sansar orgnaition
  234. Sustainable Social Development Organization (SSDO)
  235. SADELINE HEALTH CARE TRUST
  236. Safe Space for Children and Youth Women Tanzania (SSCYWT)
  237. SAHRiNGON
  238. SAKALE Development Foundation
  239. SAUTI YA HAKI TANZANIA
  240. SAUTI YA WANAWAKE UKELEWE
  241. Save the Mother and Children of Central Tanzania (SMCCT)
  242. SAWABI BIHARAMULO
  243. Service Health and Development for People
  244. SHALOM OPHARNAGE CARE CENTER
  245. SHAMILA MSHANGAMA
  246. SHIMAWAMI
  247. SHIRIKA LA BINADAMU NANDANGALA
  248. SHIVYAWATA
  249. SHUKURU PAUL-HRC
  250. SOPHIA KOMBA-CAGBV
  251. SORF DODOMA
  252. Sports Development Aid Lindi
  253. Trade Union Congress of Swaziland (TUCOSWA)
  254. The Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy
  255. The Maldivian Democracy Network
  256. Tai Tanzania
  257. Tanzania Agricultural Modernization Association (TAMA)
  258. Tanzania Development Trust
  259. TEACH
  260. The Need Today
  261. The Youth Voice Of SA
  262. Tim Africa Aid Ghana
  263. Transparence_RD Congo
  264. Trio Uganda, United Kingdom
  265. TUKELAKANG ENTETE FOUNDATION / YAYASAN TUKELAKANG ENTETE
  266. Trag Foundation
  267. TAMHA Paralegal Aid
  268. TANDAHIMBA Women Association
  269. TANGA Paralegal Aid
  270. TANGIABLE INITIATIVES FOR LOCAL DEVELOPMENT TANZANIA
  271. Tanzania Association of NGOs (TANGO)
  272. Tanzania Centre for Research for Research and Information on Pastoralism (TCRIP)
  273. Tanzania Citizen Information Bureau
  274. Tanzania Hone Economic Association (TAHEA) BIHARAMULO
  275. Tanzania Human Rights Defenders Coalition (THRDC)
  276. Tanzania Legal Knowledge and Aid Centre
  277. Tanzania media Woman’s Association (TAMWA)
  278. Tanzania Media Women’s Association
  279. Tanzania Network for Legal Providers (TANLAP)
  280. Tanzania Network of Women Living with HIV and AIDS (TNW+)
  281. TANZANIA Pastoralist Community Forum (TPCF)
  282. Tanzania Peace Legal Aid and Justice
  283. Tanzania Tobacco Control Forum
  284. Tanzania Widows Association (TAWIA)
  285. Tanzania Women Empowerment in Action (TAWEA)
  286. Tanzania Women Teachers Association
  287. Tanzania Youth Potential Association
  288. TAWASANET
  289. TAWEDO
  290. TAWLA
  291. TECDEN
  292. TEN/MET
  293. TGNP MTANDAO
  294. The African for Civil Society (TACS)
  295. The African Institute for Comparative and International Law (AICIL)
  296. The Development for Accountability in Tanzania
  297. The Foundation of Human Health and Social Development (HUHESO)
  298. The Life Hood Children and Development Society (LICHIDE)
  299. The Organisation of Journalists Against Drug Abuse and Crimes in Tanzania (OJADACT)
  300. The Voice of the Marginalised Community
  301. TNRF
  302. Tree of Hope
  303. TUNDURU PARALEGAL CENTRE (TUPACE)
  304. TUPACE
  305. TUSHIRIKI
  306. TUWAANDAE WATOTO
  307. TYVA
  308. Union for Promotion / Protection, Human Rights Defense and the Environment UPDDHE/GL Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
  309. UNODC, Canada
  310. UMMY NDERIANANGAB-SHIVYAWATA
  311. UMOJA WA VIKUNDI VYA UZALISHAJI MALI NA UELIMISHAJI RIKA MAGU (UVUUMA)
  312. UMOJA WA WAWEZESHAJI KIOO
  313. Under the Same Sun (UTSS)
  314. UTPC
  315. UTTI MWANGA’MBA-CWCA
  316. UVINZA NGOS NETWORK (UNON)
  317. Volunteer Activists
  318. VIJANA ASSEMBLY
  319. Vital Projection Limited
  320. Voice of the Voiceless
  321. Volunteer for Youth in Health and Development (VOYOHEDE)
  322. Victoria Quade, New Zealand
  323. Women for Social Progress, Mongolia
  324. WAHAMAZA
  325. WAJIBU Institute of Accountability
  326. WALIO KATIKA MAPAMBANO NA AIDS TANZANIA(WAMATA)
  327. WASOMI VOICE FOUNDATION
  328. WGNRR AFRICA
  329. Widows and Orphaned Development Organisation
  330. WILDAF
  331. WOFATA
  332. WOMEN ACTION TOWARDS ENTRP.DEVELOPMENT
  333. WOMEN DIGNITY
  334. Women Legal Aid Centre (WLAC)
  335. Women Life Foundation
  336. Women Wake-Up (WOWAP)
  337. Women’s Promotion Centre (WPC)
  338. Women’s Empowerment in Action
  339. WOTE INITIATIVES
  340. WOTE SAWA YOUTH DOMESTIC WORKERS
  341. WOVUCTA
  342. Youth Against Aids Poverty
  343. Young League Pakistan, Pakistan
  344. Youth Africa and Peace Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
  345. YOUTH ASSOCIATION OF SIERRA LEONE, Sierra Leone
  346. Youth Harvest Foundation Ghana
  347. Youth Partnership for Peace and Development, Sierra Leone
  348. YUNA
  349. ZAFELA
  350. ZAHRA SALEHE-ICCAO
  351. ZAITUNI NJIVU- ZAINA FOUNDATION
  352. Zanzibar Aids Association and Support for Orphans (ZASO)
  353. Zanzibar Association for Children Advancement (ZACA)
  354. Zanzibar Children Rights Forum
  355. Zanzibar Fighting Against Youth Challenges Organisation (ZAFAYCO)
  356. Zanzibar Legal Service Centre

***

For a PDF version of the statement, please click here.